Análise do clima de segurança em centros cirúrgicos de hospitais públicos do Distrito Federal

Abstract

Adverse events (AE) in hospitalized patients occupy the 14th place in the list of causes ofworldwide morbidity and mortality, among these damages are surgical complications. When dealing with these aspects, it is necessary to assess and monitor the culture of patient safety inthe surgical environment, opening opportunities to provide bases for situational diagnosis and interventions. The study aims to analyze the safety climate of surgical centers in Public Hospitals in the Federal District from the perspective of nursing professionals about patient safety. For this, the Safety Attitudes Questionnaire / Surgical Center Version (SAQ / VCC) was used as a data collection instrument. This is a descriptive, sectional study with a quantitative approach with a sample of 94 professionals from the Nursing teamof two Public Hospitals in the Federal District, carried out from July to August 2019. The instrument wase valuated using a type scale Likert and data analysis using the IBM Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS), version 21.0. The results showed that the general score (60.66) andthe score for the six domains obtained values below the positive minimum for the safety culture, with the lowest scores in the dimensions of perception of professional performance(36.17) and perception of management (51.93). Concluding that there is a need to implement improvements in the safety culture in a systematic way, carrying out interventions for changesand periodic analyzes for the continuity of the protective actions to maintain a safe culture for the patient.